Synology DiskStation DS920+ NAS Sunucu Kullanım Kılavuzu

1. Giriş

The Synology DiskStation DS920+ is a high-performance 4-bay Network Attached Storage (NAS) solution designed for small to medium businesses and advanced home users. It provides robust data management, backup, and synchronization capabilities, powered by the intuitive Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM) operating system. This manual provides essential information for setting up, operating, and maintaining your DS920+.

2. Paket İçeriği

Verify that all items are present in your package. If any items are missing or damaged, contact your reseller.

• Synology DiskStation DS920+ Unit
• AC Güç Adaptörü ve Güç Kablosu
• RJ-45 LAN Kablosu(ları)
• Hızlı Kurulum Kılavuzu
• Aksesuar Paketi (2.5 inçlik sürücüler için vidalar)

Not: Sabit diskler ve bellek yükseltmeleri ayrı olarak satılır ve kurulum gerektirir. NAS kasasına önceden takılı olarak gelmezler.

3. Ürün Bittiview

3.1 Ön Panel

Resim: Ön view of the Synology DS920+ NAS, showing four drive bays, LED indicators for status and each disk, a USB 3.2 port, and the power button.

• Durum Göstergesi: Sistem durumunu görüntüler.
• Disk Indicators (1-4): Show the status of each installed hard drive.
• Sürücü bölmeleri: Four hot-swappable bays for 3.5-inch or 2.5-inch SATA drives.
• USB 3.2 Bağlantı Noktası: Harici depolama aygıtlarını veya diğer USB çevre birimlerini bağlamak için.
• Güç Düğmesi: To power on or off the NAS.

3.2 Arka Panel

Resim: Arka view of the Synology DS920+ NAS, showing two large cooling fans, two LAN ports, a reset button, power input, eSATA port, and an additional USB port.

• LAN Ports (2x RJ-45 1GbE): For network connectivity, supporting Link Aggregation and Failover.
• Sıfırlama Düğmesi: To reset the administrator password or reinstall DSM.
• eSATA Port: For connecting an expansion unit (e.g., DX517) to expand storage capacity.
• USB 3.2 Bağlantı Noktası: Another port for external devices.
• Güç Girişi: AC güç adaptörüne bağlanır.
• Sistem Fanları: For cooling the internal components.

4. Kurulum

4.1 Donanım Kurulumu

1. Sabit Diskleri Takın: Slide the drive trays out of the DS920+. Insert 3.5-inch SATA HDDs into the trays without screws, or secure 2.5-inch SATA HDDs/SSDs with the provided screws. Slide the trays back into the drive bays until they click into place.
2. M.2 NVMe SSD'leri takın (İsteğe bağlı): The DS920+ has two M.2 NVMe SSD slots on the bottom for cache acceleration. Carefully insert M.2 SSDs into the slots and secure them.
3. Ağ Kablolarını Bağlayın: Connect one or both RJ-45 LAN ports to your router or switch using the provided Ethernet cables.
4. Gücü bağlayın: Connect the AC power adapter to the power input port on the rear panel, then plug the power cord into an electrical outlet.

4.2 İlk Yapılandırma

1. Güç Açık: Press the power button on the front panel. The STATUS LED will flash green.
2. Erişim Web Asistan: Bir tane aç web Aynı ağa bağlı bir bilgisayardaki tarayıcıyı açın ve şu adrese gidin: http://find.synology.com or http://diskstation:5000.
3. DSM'yi yükleyin: Follow the on-screen instructions to install the Synology DiskStation Manager (DSM) operating system. This process will format the installed hard drives.
4. Depolama Havuzu ve Birimi Oluşturma: After DSM installation, log in and use the Storage Manager to create a storage pool and volume. This is necessary before you can store data on the NAS.

5. Operating Your DS920+

5.1 Synology DSM Overview

Synology DSM is a web-based operating system that runs on your DiskStation. It provides a user-friendly interface to manage your NAS, install applications, and configure various services. Access DSM through your web browser after initial setup.

5.2 Temel Özellikler

• File Depolama ve Paylaşım: Centralized storage for all your data, with easy file access and sharing across different platforms.
• Yedekleme Çözümleri: Utilize applications like Hyper Backup for comprehensive data backup to various destinations, and Snapshot Replication for point-in-time recovery.
• Multimedia Server: Stream 4K multimedia content to compatible devices with built-in transcoding capabilities.
• Virtual Machine Manager: Run multiple virtual machines, including Windows, Linux, or virtual DSM, directly on your NAS.
• Surveillance Station: A professional surveillance solution supporting IP cameras for home or business security.
• Güvenlik Özellikleri: Enhanced data protection with AES 256-bit encryption and 2-Factor Authentication.
• Cache Acceleration: Improve random I/O performance by installing M.2 NVMe SSDs as a read/write cache.
• Synology Drive: Create your private cloud for file Cihazlar arası senkronizasyon ve paylaşım.

6. Bakım

• DSM Güncellemeleri: Regularly check for and install DSM updates via Control Panel > Update & Restore to ensure system stability and security.
• Disk Sağlığı: Monitor the health of your hard drives using Storage Manager > HDD/SSD. Replace failing drives promptly.
• System Health: Use Resource Monitor to check CPU, memory, network, and disk usage.
• Yedekleme Yapılandırması: Regularly back up your DSM configuration to a safe location.
• Temizlik: Ensure proper airflow by keeping the NAS and its surroundings free of dust.

7. Sorun Giderme

If you encounter issues with your DS920+, consider the following common troubleshooting steps:

• Güç Yok: Güç kablosunun hem NAS cihazına hem de elektrik prizine güvenli bir şekilde bağlı olduğundan emin olun. Prizin çalışıp çalışmadığını başka bir cihazla test edin.
• Ağ Bağlantı Sorunları: Verify that Ethernet cables are properly connected to both the NAS and your network device (router/switch). Check network settings in DSM.
• Disk Errors: If a disk indicator shows an abnormal status, check Storage Manager for details. A failing drive may need replacement.
• Cannot Access DSM: Erişim sağlamayı deneyin http://find.synology.com to locate your NAS. Ensure your computer is on the same network segment.
• Şifremi Unuttum: Use the reset button on the rear panel to reset the administrator password (refer to the Quick Installation Guide for specific steps).

For more detailed troubleshooting and support, please visit the official Synology support webalan.

8. Özellikler

9. Garanti ve Destek

Your Synology DS920+ is covered by a limited warranty. For specific warranty terms and conditions, please refer to the warranty information provided with your product or visit the official Synology webalan.

For technical support, software downloads, and additional documentation, please visit the Synology Support Center:

• Synology Official Webalan: https://www.synology.com
• Synology Support: https://www.synology.com/support