1. Giriş
Datakom DPR-02, üç fazlı (hat-nötr) bir voltmetredir.tage protection relay engineered to safeguard electrical systems from various voltage anomalies. It provides robust protection against over voltage, cilt altındatage, and incorrect phase rotation, making it suitable for critical applications in distribution substations, generators, motors, transformers, and compensation systems.
This device offers adjustable over and under voltage limits, along with configurable trip and reset delays, allowing for precise customization to specific system requirements. Both maximum and minimum voltage limits can be set or disabled using trimmers located on the front panel. Corresponding delay times are also adjusted via dedicated trimmers.

Şekil 1: Ön view of the DPR-02 Voltage Protection Controller, showing adjustment knobs and terminals.
2. Özellikler
- DIN Rail mounted for easy installation.
- Adjustable over voltage limit (L-N).
- Adjustable under voltage limit (L-N).
- Adjustable TRIP and RESET Delays for precise control.
- Integrated phase sequence protection.
- Detection and protection against phase failure.
- aşırı sestage koruma.
- Protection against insufficient supply.
- 6A/277VAC relay output.
- Suitable for 1-3 phase gasoline and diesel gensets.
- Designed for front panel mounting.
- Survives cranking dropouts.
- Generator protection with built-in alarms and warnings.

Şekil 2: Üzeriview of DPR-02 features and operational principles.
3. Kurulum ve Kurulum
The DPR-02 is designed for DIN rail mounting. Proper installation is crucial for reliable operation. Ensure all power is disconnected before proceeding with wiring.
3.1 Terminal Bağlantıları
The device features clearly labeled terminals for input and output connections:
- Giriş Terminalleri: N (Neutral), L1, L2, L3 (Phase voltage girişler).
- Output Relay Terminals: 1 (NC - Normally Closed), 2 (COM - Common), 3 (NO - Normally Open).
3.2 Kablolama Şeması
Refer to the connection diagram below for typical wiring in a motor protection application. Ensure all connections are secure and comply with local electrical codes.

Figure 3: Typical installation diagram for the DPR-02, showing connections for a 3-phase motor.

Figure 4: Detailed connection diagram, LED indicators, and technical specifications.
4. Çalışma Prensipleri
The DPR-02 continuously monitors the line-to-neutral voltages (L-N) and phase sequence to provide comprehensive protection.
4.1 Cilttage Protection (Under/Over Voltage)
If any phase voltage exceeds the set MAX limit, the "U>" LED illuminates, and the adjusted Delay timer begins to count. If the fault persists beyond the delay, the relay deactivates, the "OUT" LED turns off, and the "U>" LED turns off. Similarly, if any measured voltage drops below the set MIN limit, the "U<" LED illuminates, and the Delay timer starts. If the condition persists, the relay deactivates, and the "OUT" LED turns off, and the "U<" LED turns off.
When the MAX or MIN Voltage trimmer is adjusted to the "OFF" position, the related voltage protection will be disabled.
tüm cilttages within adjusted MIN-MAX limits will cause the "U<" and "U>" LEDs to turn off. If the adjusted Reset Delay timer counts to its expiration, the relay output is activated, and the "OUT" LED illuminates.
4.2 Phase Failure Protection
Eğer cilttage of any phase falls below 50% of the nominal value, the "U<" LED illuminates, and the relay output immediately deactivates, turning off the "OUT" LED.
4.3 Aşırı hacimtage Koruma
Eğer cilttage of any phase goes 50% above the nominal value, the "U>" LED illuminates, and the relay output immediately deactivates, turning off the "OUT" LED.
4.4 Phase Sequence Protection
If the phase sequence is reversed, both "U<" and "U>" LEDs flash, the relay output deactivates, and the "OUT" LED turns off.
4.5 LED Göstergeleri
The DPR-02 features several LED indicators to provide status feedback:
| U< | U> | ON | DIŞARI | Tanım |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ON | ON | ON | Cilttages OK | |
| ON | ON | cilt altındatage uyarısı | ||
| ON | cilt altındatage yolculuk | |||
| ON | ON | aşırı hacimtage uyarısı | ||
| ON | aşırı hacimtage yolculuk | |||
| FLAŞ | ON | Faz sırası gezisi |
- AÇIK: Besleme LED'i (yeşil)
- DIŞARI: Relay output LED (yellow)
- U<: Cilt Altındatage Warning LED (red)
- U>: Aşırı Hacimtage Warning LED (red)
5. Bakım
The DPR-02 is designed for long-term, reliable operation with minimal maintenance. However, periodic checks can help ensure optimal performance:
- Görsel Muayene: Ünitede fiziksel hasar, gevşek bağlantı veya aşırı toz birikimi belirtileri olup olmadığını düzenli olarak kontrol edin.
- Temizlik: Gerekirse, ünitenin dışını kuru ve yumuşak bir bezle nazikçe temizleyin. Sıvı temizleyiciler veya çözücüler kullanmayın.
- Bağlantı Bütünlüğü: Ensure all terminal connections remain tight and secure. Loose connections can lead to intermittent operation or damage.
All maintenance should be performed by qualified personnel with power disconnected.
6. Sorun Giderme
If the DPR-02 is not functioning as expected, consider the following common issues:
- Güç Yok/LED'ler Kapalı: Tedarik hacmini kontrol edintage to the N, L1, L2, L3 terminals. Ensure the power source is active and within the specified voltage aralığı.
- Unexpected Relay Trip: Ölçülen hacmin doğrulandığını doğrulayıntages are within the set MIN/MAX limits. Check for correct phase sequence. Review the delay settings (Trip Delay, Reset Delay) to ensure they are appropriate for the application.
- Röle Aktif Değil: Giriş hacminintages are stable and within the acceptable operating range. Check the status of the U< and U> LEDs to identify any active voltage hataları.
- Incorrect Phase Sequence Indication: Double-check the L1, L2, L3 phase connections for correct order.
If issues persist after checking these points, consult a qualified electrician or contact Datakom technical support.
7. Özellikler
Detailed technical specifications for the Datakom DPR-02:
| Parametre | Değer |
|---|---|
| Nominal Arz Hacmitage | 230V-AC (L-N) |
| Tedarik Hacmitage Aralık | 150-300 V-AC (L-N) |
| Tedarik Türü | Capacitive, 1-phase |
| Frekans Aralığı | 47-63Hz |
| Güç Tüketimi | 30VA / 2W (max) |
| Ölçüm Yöntemi | True RMS, line to neutral |
| Cilttage Adjustment Accuracy | %3 |
| Tekrarlama Doğruluğu | %0.5 |
| Aşırı HacimtagGezi | 240-300V-AC (L-N) adjustable |
| Hacim AltındatagGezi | 150-210V-AC (L-N) adjustable |
| Trip Delay Setup | 0.5 - 20 sec. adjustable |
| Reset Delay Setup | 0.5 - 20 sec. adjustable |
| Röle Çıkışı | 6A @ 277V-AC, 1800VA, 300W |
| Terminal Tel Aralığı | 2.5 mm² (12AWG) |
| Screwing Force | 2.4 Nm (3.6 Lb) |
| Çalışma Sıcaklığı | -30°C (-22°F) ila 70°C (158°F) |
| Depolama Sıcaklığı | -40°C (-40°F) ila 80°C (176°F) |
| Maksimum Nem | %95 yoğuşmasız |
| Boyutlar (GxYxD) | 36.0 x 90.6 x 58.4 mm (1.42 x 3.57 x 2.30 inç) |
| Ağırlık | ~90 gr (3.17 ons) |
| Kurulum | DIN Rail mounted |
| Kasa Malzemesi | High temp. ABS/PC (UL94-V0) |
| IP Koruması | IP30 |
| Conformity (EU Directives) | 2006/95/EC (düşük hacimtage), 2004/108/EC (EMC) |
| Norms of Reference | EN 61010 (safety requirements), EN 60255-6, EN 61326 (EMC requirements) |
| Menşei ülke | Türkiye |
8. Garanti ve Destek
For information regarding product warranty, technical support, or service, please contact your authorized Datakom distributor or visit the official Datakom website. Ensure you have your product model number (DPR-02) and purchase details available when seeking support.